Latin America
Related: About this forumGuatemala arrests Indigenous leader of 2023 protests, accusing him of terrorism
Guatemalan authorities have arrested an Indigenous leader who spearheaded nationwide protests in 2023 that sought to ensure then President-elect Bernardo Arévalos transition to power while also demanding the resignation of the countrys attorney general
By SONIA PÉREZ D. Associated Press
April 23, 2025, 11:42 AM
GUATEMALA CITY -- Guatemalan authorities on Wednesday arrested an Indigenous leader of nationwide protests in 2023 that sought to ensure then President-elect Bernardo Arévalos transition to power while also demanding the resignation of the countrys attorney general.
The Attorney Generals Office accuses Luis Pacheco, now serving in Arévalos government, of terrorism and illicit association, according to an official who requested anonymity to speak about a case that a judge has declared under reserve.
In October 2023, Pacheco led an alliance of 48 Indigenous communities in peaceful protests that shut down highways across Guatemala for three weeks.
Despite Arévalo's resounding victory that August, the Attorney Generals Office continued to investigate the election and members of his party, accusing them among other things of improperly gathering signatures required for the party to form.
Attorney General Consuelo Porras has been the focus of much of that ire as she has refused to step down or halt her investigations into Arévalos party. The U.S. government has sanctioned her for allegedly impeding corruption investigations.
More:
https://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/guatemala-arrests-indigenous-leader-2023-protests-accusing-terrorism-121093720
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Human Rights Watch:
Guatemala: Attorney General Pursues Political Prosecutions
December 18, 2024 12:00AM EST
New Administration Targeted While Other Cases Languish
Guatemala's Attorney General Maria Consuelo Porras in Guatemala City, November 26, 2024. ©2024 JOHAN ORDONEZ/AFP via Getty Images
(Washington, DC, December 18, 2024) Guatemalas attorney general is carrying out politically motivated prosecutions against members of President Bernardo Arévalos administration, Human Rights Watch said today.
Since President Arévalo took office in January 2024, the Attorney Generals Office has moved forward with criminal investigations against the Arévalo administration that appear to be based on dubious evidence. In November, a judge ordered the cancelation of the presidents political partys legal registration, as part of a case brought by the Attorney Generals Office. These decisions follow Attorney General Consuelo Porras efforts to prevent President Arévalo from taking office through a range of legal actions that the US government, the European Union, and members of the Organization of American States (OAS) criticized as efforts to undermine democracy.
Attorney General Porras, who led an effort to unlawfully overturn the elections, is abusing the powers of her office to prosecute government officials through dubious evidence and legal maneuvers, said Juanita Goebertus, Americas director at Human Rights Watch. Instead of investigating the organized crime and widespread corruption in Guatemala, the attorney general appears to be bringing these selective prosecutions to undermine a government she opposes.
Between August and November, Human Rights Watch interviewed 11 people, including senior government officials, former prosecutors, lawmakers, and others. These included Ligia Hernández, a former government official and lawmaker, whom Human Rights Watch researchers interviewed while she was in pretrial detention at Matamoros prison. Researchers reviewed court documents and public statements by officials from the Attorney General??s Office. Human Rights Watch sent a letter to the attorney general on December 2 requesting information on her offices investigations into corruption; she has not responded.
The Attorney Generals Office has initiated at least 17 investigations against high-level government officials, and at least six times asked the Supreme Court to strip President Arévalo of his immunity, so that he can be criminally investigated.
Human Rights Watch found that the attorney general repeatedly accused government officials of committing offenses, such as abuse of power on the basis of alleged conduct that does not appear to be criminal. In many cases, following seemingly exaggerated accusations against the government in high-profile news conferences, prosecutors then declared cases classified. This has hampered the ability of the public at largeand often the defendants and their lawyersto understand the nature of the investigations.
More:
https://www.hrw.org/news/2024/12/18/guatemala-attorney-general-pursues-political-prosecutions
Trump's first U.S. Attorney General William P. Barr
Bernardo Arévalo, the current president she's been desperate to destroy from the first.

Judi Lynn
(163,457 posts)Sun May 4, 2025, 08:45 PM
By Mary Beth Sheridan and Nic Wirtz
January 12, 2024 at 9:00 a.m. EST
- click link for image -
https://d1fc2293h78avp.archive.is/1NPgV/a7dba71384c1a9ba665f31f197dfa8bd569cebbc.avif
Guatemalan President-elect Bernardo Arévalo makes an appearance at a demonstration in support of his taking office at the Human Rights Plaza in Guatemala City on Sept. 18, 2023. (Luis Vargas/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images)
After a reform-minded professor won the presidency of Guatemala one of the Western Hemispheres most notoriously corrupt countries governments around the world watched the fallout with alarm.
Guatemalan authorities seized ballot boxes on dubious claims of fraud. They tried to dissolve the party of the winner, Bernardo Arévalo, and investigate him criminally. With months to go before he took office, the beleaguered president-elect warned of a slow-motion coup.
On Sunday, Arévalo is to be sworn in, in what could be a turning point for a nation thats hemorrhaged migrants to the United States. Hes reaching Inauguration Day in large part because of the determination of Guatemalan citizens fed up with corruption. But U.S. diplomats played a key role, in one of the Biden administrations most aggressive campaigns to shore up democracy in the hemisphere.
Behind the scenes were career U.S. bureaucrats with decades of experience in Latin America the sort of briefcase-toting professionals who melt into the crowds on the D.C. Metro. They targeted Guatemalan politicians and influential business people with a blizzard of sanctions, stern public statements and quiet arm-twisting.
I dont think we would have made it if the U.S. didnt get as involved as they did, said Dionisio Gutiérrez, one of Guatemalas richest business executives and an outspoken critic of corruption.
More:
https://archive.is/20240114141842/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2024/01/12/bernardo-arevalo-guatemala-inauguration-biden/#selection-439.0-565.196